Mathematicians vs Data Scientists: AI exposure, pay and openings
AI use is higher in data scientists work: 46% of tasks (high) against 42% for mathematicians (high). Mathematicians has the higher median pay, $126,710 a year against $120,230, a gap of $6,480.
Share of this job’s tasks that AI is already used for at work, from real usage. It is not a forecast of job loss, and a low number means no use seen yet.
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Side by side
| Measure | Mathematicians | Data Scientists |
|---|---|---|
| Tasks that already see AI use | 42% (High) | 46% (High) |
| Median pay a year | $126,710 | $120,230 |
Exposure: Anthropic Economic Index, March 2026. Pay, growth and openings: Bureau of Labor Statistics.